Summaries
Just in time
strategy - Lowell L. Bryan
A new approach
for companies to deal with the rapidly changing external environment is to view
corporate strategy as a “portfolio of initiatives”. First, the company should
search for new opportunities based on familiarity and then take initiatives to
gain more familiarity of the value proposition of each initiative. Second, the
company can use simple graphical matrix to manage many initiatives
simultaneously. Third, the management should rigorously monitor the initiatives
and are willing to make midcourse changes. The result of a successful
“portfolio-of-initiatives” strategy is the creation of initiatives that offer
higher returns than the risks taken.
Marketing
Malpractice: The Cause and the Cure -
Clayton M. Christensen, Scott Cook, and Taddy Hall
Market
segmentation, a marketing practice, is flawed because it focuses on the
“consumer” rather than to focus on what jobs consumer want to get done. A
better approach is to develop purpose brands: products or services consumers
can use to perform the required jobs. Companies should affiliate their product
to a specific job through advertising, thus guiding consumers to the right
product and also helping the company employees to focus and develop improved
products.
Constructing the
first customer reference to support
the growth of a
start-up software technology company - Jari Ruokolainen
First customer
references are required for business development, especially for new businesses
and startups. Customer references help to build credibility and reliability of
new businesses. Although focusing on customer references is important for
startups, but often startups over emphasize on technological problems. Startups
should take advantage of social contacts and other channels to acquire new
business through customer references.
Management
learning not management control
the true role of
performance measurement – Neely, Al Najjar
In most
organizations it is believed that the only purpose of performance measurement
data is to help managers to control and track progress. In reality performance
measurement data has much more value. Organizations do not pool all performance
data from its different departments to perform an integrated performance
analysis rather it is analyzed independently. By integrated performance analysis
organizations can identify unexpected links between different dimensions of
performance and gain insight, enabling companies to extract more value from the
data already available to them.
Get inside the
lives of your customers - Patricia B. Seybold
Companies
collect immense data and analyze their customers but usually they miss to see
the big picture in the details. Companies should look carefully at the broad
context to figure out why customer select, buy and use their product or
service. The author calls this broad context, in which a customer does
business, the customer scenario. To create multiple customer scenarios
companies have to think beyond their own objectives and have to look at things
from the customers’ perspective. Assumptions should be tested with real people
to refine and improve understanding of customer needs. This way companies can
find new creative ways to improve their products and services.
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